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体育英语表达

admin头像 admin 欧洲杯赛事 2024-05-18 08:05:23 0 51
导读:体育英语表达一、运动会的名称theOlympicGames奥运会theAsianGames亚运会NationalGam...

体育英语表达

体育英语表达

一、运动会的名称


the Olympic Games奥运会


the Asian Games亚运会


National Games全运会


二、参赛的运动项目


1.Football 足球


the World Cup Soccer Championship世界杯足球锦标赛,soccer fans 足球迷,soccer hooligans 足球流氓,referee 主裁判,assistant referee(linesman)边裁(巡边员),goalkeeper守门员,halfback中卫,fullback后卫,wing边锋,forward 前锋,midfielder 中场球员,thump 劲射,penetration 突破,header 头球,pass-back 回传,dummy 假动作,tripping 绊人犯规,intentional kicking 故意踢人,handball 手球,free kick 任意球,corner kick 角球,ejection 被罚出场,penalty kick 罚点球,offside 越位, yellow card warning 黄牌警告,red card penalty 红牌判罚出场。


2.Basketball 篮球


referee 主裁判,umpire 裁判,basket and support 球篮和篮架,rim(hoop basket)篮圈, lay-up 上篮,shoot a basket 投篮,rebound 篮板球,control the rebound 控制篮板球,dribble 运球,scramble for the basketball 抢球,pass the ball 传球,bounce pass 反弹传球,behind the back pass 背后传球,snap pass 快速传球,drive to the basket 持续突破。


3.Table Tennis 乒乓球


singles 单打,men's singles男子单打, women's singles女子单打,doubles双打, mixed doubles 男女混合双打,serve the ball 发球,backhand drive 反手抽球,drive 抽球, forehand 正手击球,top-spin 上旋球,under-spin 下旋球,side-spin 侧旋球,loop 弧圈球, combine long drives with drop shots 长抽短吊,defensive player 防守型选手,attacking player 进攻型选手。


4.Gymnastics 体操


gymnastics exhibition 体操表演,floor exercise 自由体操,horizontal bar 单杠,parallel bars 双杠,pommels horse 鞍马,balance beam 平衡木,rings 吊环,uneven bars 高低杠。


5.Field Events 田赛


the long(broad)jump 跳远,the jumping pit 跳远的沙坑,the high jump 跳高,the triple jump 三级跳远,shot put 掷铅球,discus throw 掷铁饼。


6.Track Events 径赛项目


100-meter dash 100米赛,400-meter race 400米赛,long distance races 长跑,relay race接力赛,baton 接力棒,4×100-meter relay race 4×100接力赛,sprint 短跑,sprinter 短跑运动员,distance runners 长跑运动员,hur-dlers 跨栏运动员。

1. 创记录
e.g. had broken or chalked up 495 world records.
也可以说:
produce a total of 495 world records.
set(up)/create/establish/make a new record.
2. 刷新记录
rewrite/renew/better/improve the world/one"s own record
3. 其它 
e.g. equal/match a record
reach a record
hold/keep the record for...
4. 得冠军,得奖牌的表达方法
e.g. had won 582 world championships
也可以说:
gain world titles/championships
take/capture 6 titles out of a possible 7
sweep all the 7 titles
wrest the championship from...
5. 体育运动中的“实力”,“强项”怎么译?
“实力”可译作“strength””或“power”,如:
Chinese athletes showed their traditional strength in some track and field events.
“实力”也可能形容词“powerful”或“strong”表达,如:
Chinese women basketball players are very powerful/strong.
“强项”可译作“strong game/sport”。
6. “黑马”为什么是“dark”horse?
“黑马”是“dark”而不是“black”horse 这里dark的含义是“不清楚”,“不明朗”,表示对于某人“知道甚少”的意思。



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